- Proto-Hindo-Ewropaki ra *sta- ("pay ra vınderdene")
- Proto-Aryaki ra *sta- ("to place, set; "pay ra vınderdene")
- Ewıstki: stūna- ("estune")
- Farski: stūn ("estune")
- (Zazaki: astuna) Alfabeyê Ariki
- Sanskritki: sthūnā ("estune")
- Yunanki: stulos ("estune")
- İngılızki: stud ("estune")
- J. Cheung, Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb. Leiden 2007.,
- Horn, Paul. Dictionary of Persian Etymology (Strassburg, 1893),
- Watkins, Calvert. The American Heritage Dictionary of Indo-European Roots, 2nd ed., Houghton Mifflin Co., 2007. *Amazon.com ra,
- Etymonline. Online English Etymology Dictionary. <etymonline.com> by Douglas Harper.
|